The Overwhelming Urge to Look Away
Do you change the channel when a birth scene comes on TV? Do you feel a wave of panic when you drive past the hospital where you delivered? Do you avoid looking at your newborn photos or even push away thoughts and memories of your labor? This powerful urge to steer clear of anything and everything that reminds you of your birth is not a personal failing or a sign of weakness. It is a core, protective symptom of post-traumatic stress.
Avoidance is one of the most common and challenging aspects of recovering from
birth trauma. It's a survival tactic your brain employs to shield you from overwhelming pain. While it may provide temporary relief, in the long run, avoidance can keep you stuck in the trauma, preventing you from healing and fully engaging with your new life. Understanding why you're doing it is the first step toward gently and safely finding a way through it.
Why Your Brain Tries to "Protect" You by Forgetting
After a terrifying event, your brain's primary goal is to keep you safe and prevent something similar from happening again. It flags any reminder of the trauma—a place, a person, a thought, a feeling—as a potential threat. The avoidance response is your brain yelling, "Danger! Look away! Don't go there!" It’s an instinctive, physiological reaction designed to protect you from re-experiencing the horror and helplessness you felt.
Avoidance: A Core Symptom of Postpartum PTSD
Along with re-experiencing (flashbacks), negative mood changes, and hyperarousal (like postpartum hypervigilance), avoidance is one of the four essential criteria for a PTSD diagnosis. It's not just a quirk; it's a defining feature of the condition. Recognizing it as a clinical symptom, rather than a character flaw, can help reduce the shame and self-blame that often come with it.
What Does Postpartum Avoidance Look Like?
Avoidance can be obvious, but it can also be incredibly subtle. Many people don't even realize they're doing it.
Obvious Avoidance: People, Places, and Conversations
This is the most straightforward form of avoidance.
- Refusing to drive by or enter the hospital or clinic where you gave birth.
- Avoiding friends or family members who are currently pregnant.
- Changing the subject immediately if someone asks for your birth story.
- Avoiding books, shows, or movies that feature birth or medical settings.
Subtle Avoidance: Emotional Numbing and Distraction
This internal form of avoidance can be harder to spot.
- Trying to stay busy constantly to keep your mind occupied.
- Feeling emotionally numb or "flat" as a way to keep painful feelings at bay.
- Telling yourself "it wasn't that bad," a form of self-invalidation of your traumatic experience.
- Difficulty remembering key parts of the birth, as if your brain has blocked them out.
Medical Avoidance: Skipping Critical Appointments
One of the most concerning forms of avoidance is steering clear of necessary medical care. This can include canceling your six-week postpartum checkup with your OB/GYN or avoiding taking the baby to the pediatrician, as the medical environment itself is a powerful trigger.
The Paradox of Avoidance: How It Makes Trauma Stronger
While your brain's intention is to protect you, the strategy of avoidance ultimately backfires, strengthening the trauma's hold on your life.
Short-Term Relief, Long-Term Pain
In the moment, avoiding a trigger brings a wave of relief. This relief reinforces the behavior, teaching your brain that avoidance is a successful strategy. However, each time you avoid something, you send a message to your nervous system: "That thing is truly dangerous and I am not capable of handling it."
How Avoidance Reinforces Fear
Your world begins to shrink. The list of avoided places, people, and topics gets longer. The fear doesn't go away; it grows, because you never give your brain the chance to learn that it can encounter a reminder of the trauma and survive. The trigger retains all of its power because it is never challenged.
The Impact of Avoidance on Your Life and Relationships
A life organized around avoiding trauma is not a full life. It can have devastating consequences for your well-being and your closest relationships.
Strained Connection With Your Partner
Your partner may not understand why you can't talk about the birth or why you seem emotionally distant. This can create a painful rift, especially if they are also struggling with their own trauma as a helpless witness to the event.
Difficulty Bonding With Your Baby
This is one of the most painful consequences. If the baby is a powerful reminder of the traumatic birth, your avoidance instinct may kick in, making it hard for you to be present with them. You may find yourself going through the motions of caregiving while feeling emotionally disconnected.
Isolation and a Shrinking World
Avoidance leads to isolation. You may pull away from friends and family, making you feel even more alone in your struggle. The world can begin to feel like a minefield of potential triggers.
Gentle Steps Toward Facing the Trauma
Overcoming avoidance doesn't mean forcing yourself into situations that feel terrifying. It's a gradual, supported process of gently re-teaching your nervous system that you are safe now.
The Goal Is Not to Forget, But to Remember Without Fear
Healing from trauma doesn't mean erasing the memory. It means being able to remember what happened without the intense, overwhelming fight-or-flight response. The memory becomes a part of your story, but it no longer controls your present.
Working with a Trauma-Informed Therapist
This is not something you should do alone. A therapist trained in trauma can create a safe environment for you to process the memory. Therapies like EMDR are specifically designed to help the brain process traumatic memories so they lose their emotional charge. You can learn more about how EMDR treats the physical symptoms of trauma.
Titration: Facing Reminders in Small, Manageable Doses
A therapist will help you gently and gradually approach triggers in a way that doesn't overwhelm your system. This might start with simply talking about the memory, then looking at a single photo, and so on, building your "window of tolerance" over time.
You Can Feel Safe Again
Avoidance is a cage built by trauma, but you hold the key to unlock it.
Reclaiming Your Story
Healing is about taking back the narrative. Your birth is a part of your story, but it doesn't have to be the defining chapter. You can learn to tell your story without being re-traumatized by it.
Finding Support for the Journey
You deserve to live a life that is not limited by fear. Reaching out for professional help is a courageous act of reclaiming your well-being for yourself and your family.
You don't have to live in avoidance. Schedule a free, confidential consultation with a Phoenix Health care coordinator to connect with a trauma-informed therapist who can help you find your way back to safety.